Major Milestone Accomplished
Orbit Fab has successfully completed ground tests of its GRIP (Grapple, Reposition, and Interface Payload) fueling nozzle. This system, designed to dock with satellites and transfer propellant, has shown its potential to support military satellite refueling in space. The tests conducted at the Air Force Research Laboratory mark a significant milestone, positioning Orbit Fab as a key player in the in-orbit servicing market.
Military Customer
Orbit Fab is targeting military customers with its refueling technology. The military use case heightens the need for robust cybersecurity measures, as national security could be compromised if refueling operations are disrupted. Additionally, Orbit Fab’s role in military refueling makes it a high-value target, likely attracting numerous cyber attack attempts aimed at compromising their operations and gaining data on military assets.
Data Security
The GRIP mechanism will need relies on high-fidelity imagery and precise sensor data to grapple and dock with target satellites without causing damage. This detailed data could provide threat actors with intimate knowledge of military spacecraft, posing significant security risks. Ensuring the security of this sensor data and imagery is crucial to prevent its exploitation.
Takeover Attack Vector
The GRIP’s mechanism ability to “grab” onto any satellite introduces severe cybersecurity risks. If threat actors gain control of the refueling satellite, they could potentially take over or damage the target satellite. Ensuring secure communication and control protocols is crucial to prevent unauthorized access and tampering.
RPOD Considerations for Target
During the rendezvous and docking process, it is vital to ensure that the refueling satellite does not cast a shadow on the target satellite’s solar panels. A reduced power state in the target satellite can make it more susceptible to cyber attacks. Monitoring and precise maneuvering are necessary to maintain optimal power levels and safeguard against vulnerabilities.